Friday, 22 May 2015

EVERY DAY USE VOCUBULARY

  •                                   EVERY DAY USE VOCUBULARY WORDS
  • homely
    lacking in physical beauty or proportion
    Maggie will be nervous until after her sister goes: she will stand hopelessly in corners, homely and ashamed of the burn scars down her arms and legs, eying her sister with a mixture of envy and awe.
    1. confront
      be face to face with
      You've no doubt seen those TV shows where the child who has "made it" is confronted, as a surprise, by her own mother and father, tottering in weakly from backstage.
    2. totter
      move without being stable, as if threatening to fall
      You've no doubt seen those TV shows where the child who has "made it" is confronted, as a surprise, by her own mother and father, tottering in weakly from backstage.
    3. mercilessly
      without pity; in a merciless manner
      I can kill and clean a hog as mercilessly as a man.
    4. glisten
      be shiny, as if wet
      My hair glistens in the hot bright lights.
    5. witty
      combining clever conception and facetious expression
      Johnny Carson has much to do to keep up with my quick and witty tongue.
    6. envelop
      enclose or enfold completely with or as if with a covering
      "How do I look, Mama?" Maggie says, showing just enough of her thin body enveloped in pink skirt and red blouse for me to know she's there, almost hidden by the door.
    7. sidle
      move sideways
      Have you ever seen a lame animal, perhaps a dog run over by some careless person rich enough to own a car, sidle up to someone who is ignorant enough to be kind to him?
    8. dingy
      thickly covered with ingrained dirt or soot
      I see her standing off under the sweet gum tree she used to dig gum out of; a look of concentration on her face as she watched the last dingy gray board of the house fall in toward the red hot brick chimney.
    9. pity
      the humane quality of understanding the suffering of others and wanting to do something about it
      She used to read to us without pity; forcing words, lies, other folks' habits, whole lives upon us two, sitting trapped and ignorant underneath her voice.
    10. earnest
      characterized by a firm and humorless belief in the validity of your opinions
      She will marry John Thomas (who has mossy teeth in an earnest face) and then I'll be free to sit here and I guess just sing church songs to myself.
    11. soothing
      freeing from fear and anxiety
      Cows are soothing and slow and don't bother you, unless you try to milk them the wrong way.
    12. furtive
      secret and sly or sordid
      Furtive boys in pink shirts hanging about on washday after school.
    13. scald
      subject to harsh criticism
      Impressed with her they worshiped the well-turned phrase, the cute shape, the scalding humor that erupted like bubbles in Iye.
    14. lye
      a strong solution of sodium or potassium hydroxide
      Impressed with her they worshiped the well-turned phrase, the cute shape, the scalding humor that erupted like bubbles in Iye.
    15. stout
      euphemisms for `fat'
      Since I am stout it takes something of a push.
    16. cower
      show submission or fear
      She stoops down quickly and lines up picture after picture of me sitting there in front of the house with Maggie cowering behind me.
    17. oppress
      come down on or keep down by unjust use of one's authority
      "I couldn't bear it any longer, being named after the people who oppress me."
    18. ream
      squeeze the juice out (of a fruit) with a reamer
      "I know it might sound awkward at first," said Wangero. 
      "I'll get used to it," I said. " Ream it out again."
    19. doctrine
      a belief (or system of beliefs) accepted as authoritative by some group or school
      "I accept some of their doctrines, but farming and raising cattle is not my style."
    20. whittle
      cut small bits or pare shavings from
      "Didn't Uncle Buddy whittle it out of a tree you all used to have?"
    21. alcove
      a small recess opening off a larger room
      "I can use the chute top as a centerpiece for the alcove table," she said, sliding a plate over the chute, "and I'll think of something artistic to do with the dasher."
    22. rifle
      go through in search of something; search through someone's belongings in an unauthorized way
      After dinner Dee (Wangero) went to the trunk at the foot of my bed and started rifling through it.
    23. reckon
      expect, believe, or suppose
      "She'd probably be backward enough to put them to everyday use." 
      "I reckon she would," I said.
    24. heritage
      practices that are handed down from the past by tradition
      What Dee doesn't understand is that Maggie is a living part of their heritage, since Maggie can remember Grandma Dee without the quilts because Grandma Dee had taught her how to quilt. Dee discards her birth name (which was also her aunt and grandma's name) for the more fashionable African-sounding Wangero, yet she wants to connect to her heritage by claiming and displaying handmade things from her family.
      "Your heritage," she said, And then she turned to Maggie, kissed her, and said, "You ought to try to make something of yourself, too, Maggie. It's really a new day for us. But from the way you and Mama still live you'd never know it."

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